This Cotman Water Colour Half Pan Studio Set x 45 comes from Winsor & Newton, the company that created watercolour. There is 170 years of expertise invested in this collection, with the emphasis on quality balanced with affordable prices. Since the greatest expense comes from the source pigments, the more expensive of these are substituted with alternatives to create hues that still provide high tinting strength and transparency. This not only keeps costs down, but also makes for more consistent performance across the range, which can be of great benefit if you’re new to water colour. Colours may vary only slightly in some sets. Colours Included Lemon Yellow Hue Cadmium Yellow Pale Hue Gamboge Hue Cadmium Yellow Hue Cadmium Orange Hue Cadmium Red Pale Hue Cadmium Red Hue Cadmium Red Deep Hue Alizarin Crimson Hue (x2) Permanent Rose Rose Madder Hue Purple Lake Mauve Dioxazine Violet Ultramarine (x2) Cobalt Blue Hue Cerulean Blue Hue Intense Blue (Phthalo Hue) Prussian Blue Indigo Turquoise Intense Green (Phthalo Green) Viridian Hue Emerald Hooker's Green Dark Hooker's Green Light Sap Green Raw Sienna Yellow Ochre (x2) Raw Umber Burnt Sienna Light Red Indian Red Burnt Umber Vandyke Brown Sepia Payne's Grey Ivory Black (x2) Lamp Black Chinese White (x2)