Vibration reduction technology Silent Wave AF Motor Nano Crystal Coat The Nikon 16-35mm f/4G AF-S VR II IF-ED NIKKOR lens is a professional-level wide angle zoom lens capable of taking landscape and architecture images across a variety of lighting conditions, as well as close range action images thanks to the vibration reduction feature. It is an excellent companion to a full frame DSLR boasting a high resolution sensor such as the D3x. The closest rival in Nikon’s portfolio is the 14-24mm, which shares the Nano Crystal Coating, which reduces ghosting and flare, but lacks the second generation vibration reduction feature. Although there are wider spanning lenses, especially in the DX lens range, the Nikon 16-35mm f/4G AF-S VR II IF-ED NIKKOR lens produces unrivalled optical quality throughout the focal range in a professional grade frame. The versatility of the lens is aided by the constant f/4 aperture, keeping the images bright and the focus rapid regardless of the focal length used or light levels. The vibration reduction technology, which reduces the appearance of hand shake, makes slower shutter speeds possible, improving the exposure and reducing the ISO level of the sensor. Being the second generation of Nikon’s vibration reduction also means the lens can detect when the camera is attached to a tripod, and adjust its effect accordingly.